Actualizado Reviewed

Management of Medication Toxicity or Intolerance

Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain

Table 17h. Antiretroviral Therapy-Associated Adverse Effects and Management Recommendations—Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain
Table 17h. Antiretroviral Therapy-Associated Adverse Effects and Management Recommendations—Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain
  
  
  
  

See the archived version of Supplement III, February 23, 2009, Pediatric Guidelines on the Clinicalinfo website for a more complete discussion and reference list.

References

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  18. Innes S, Harvey J, Collins IJ, et al. Lipoatrophy/lipohypertrophy outcomes after antiretroviral therapy switch in children in the UK/Ireland. PLoS One. 2018;13(4):e0194132. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29617438.
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  20. Koay WLA, Dirajlal-Fargo S, Levy ME, et al. Integrase strand transfer inhibitors and weight gain in children and youth with perinatal human immunodeficiency virus in the DC Cohort. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021;8(7):ofab308. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34295943.
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  22. Li J, Yusuf EH, Agwu AL. Excessive weight gain associated with dolutegravir initiation in a 10-year-old female with perinatally acquired human immunodeficiency virus: a case report and review of the literature. J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2021;10(3):373-375. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32448908.
  23. Lindegaard B, Hansen T, Hvid T, et al. The effect of strength and endurance training on insulin sensitivity and fat distribution in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with lipodystrophy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93(10):3860-3869. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18628529.
  24. Lo J, You SM, Canavan B, et al. Low-dose physiological growth hormone in patients with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008;300(5):509-519. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18677023.
  25. McComsey GA, Moser C, Currier J, et al. Body composition changes after initiation of raltegravir or protease inhibitors: ACTG A5260s. Clin Infect Dis. 2016;62(7):853-862. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26797215.
  26. Moure R, Domingo P, Gallego-Escuredo JM, et al. Impact of elvitegravir on human adipocytes: alterations in differentiation, gene expression and release of adipokines and cytokines. Antiviral Res. 2016;132:59-65. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27216995.
  27. Negredo E, Miro O, Rodriguez-Santiago B, et al. Improvement of mitochondrial toxicity in patients receiving a nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor-sparing strategy: results from the Multicenter Study with Nevirapine and Kaletra (MULTINEKA). Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49(6):892-900. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19663689.
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  36. Spoulou V, Kanaka-Gantenbein C, Bathrellou I, et al. Monitoring of lipodystrophic and metabolic abnormalities in HIV-1 infected children on antiretroviral therapy. Hormones (Athens). 2011;10(2):149-155. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21724540.
  37. Su J, Shiau S, Arpadi SM, et al. Switch to efavirenz attenuates lipoatrophy in girls with perinatal HIV. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2021;72(1):e15-e20. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32804904.
  38. Taramasso L, Di Biagio A, Bovis F, et al. Switching to integrase inhibitors unlinked to weight increase in perinatally HIV-infected young adults and adolescents: a 10-year observational study. Microorganisms. 2020;8(6). Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32521616.
  39. Thivalapill N, Simelane T, Mthethwa N, et al. Transition to dolutegravir is associated with an increase in the rate of body mass index change in a cohort of virally suppressed adolescents. Clin Infect Dis. 2021;73(3):e580-e586. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33119739.
  40. Tungsiripat M, Bejjani DE, Rizk N, et al. Rosiglitazone improves lipoatrophy in patients receiving thymidine-sparing regimens. AIDS. 2010;24(9):1291-1298. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20453626.
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  42. Young L, Wohl DA, Hyslop WB, et al. Effects of raltegravir combined with tenofovir/emtricitabine on body shape, bone density, and lipids in African-Americans initiating HIV therapy. HIV Clin Trials. 2015;16(5):163-169. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26249671.

Management of Medication Toxicity or Intolerance

Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain

Table 17h. Antiretroviral Therapy-Associated Adverse Effects and Management Recommendations—Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain
Table 17h. Antiretroviral Therapy-Associated Adverse Effects and Management Recommendations—Lipodystrophies and Weight Gain
  
  
  
  

See the archived version of Supplement III, February 23, 2009, Pediatric Guidelines on the Clinicalinfo website for a more complete discussion and reference list.

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